Rochester, MN

Census Place

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2022 Population
120,848
0.932% 1-year growth
2022 Median Age
36.3
0.554% 1-year increase
2022 Poverty Rate
9.11%
5.01% 1-year increase
2022 Median Household Income
$83,973
6.08% 1-year growth
2022 Median Property Value
$268,800
13.7% 1-year growth
2022 Employed Population
65,026
0.614% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Rochester, MN had a population of 121k people with a median age of 36.3 and a median household income of $83,973. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Rochester, MN grew from 119,732 to 120,848, a 0.932% increase and its median household income grew from $79,159 to $83,973, a 6.08% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Rochester, MN are White (Non-Hispanic) (72.8%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (9.16%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (7.77%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.83%), and White (Hispanic) (3.5%).

None of the households in Rochester, MN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

93.5% of the residents in Rochester, MN are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Rochester, MN are Rochester Community and Technical College (929 degrees awarded in 2022), Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science (501 degrees), and Nova Academy of Cosmetology (146 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in Rochester, MN was $268,800, and the homeownership rate was 65.5%.

Most people in Rochester, MN drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Rochester, MN was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Rochester, MN is home to a population of 121k people, from which 93.5% are citizens. As of 2022, 13.9% of Rochester, MN residents were born outside of the country (16.8k people).

In 2022, there were 7.94 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (87.9k people) in Rochester, MN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 11.1k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 9.39k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

93.5%
2022 Citizenship
93.8%
2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 93.5% of Rochester, MN residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Rochester, MN was 93.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Rochester, MN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Rochester, MN
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    87.9k ± 671
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    11.1k ± 568
  3. Asian (Non-Hispanic)
    9.39k ± 452
5.92%
Hispanic Population
7.16k people

In 2022, there were 7.94 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (87.9k people) in Rochester, MN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 11.1k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 9.39k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

5.92% of the people in Rochester, MN are hispanic (7.16k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Rochester, MN as a share of the total population.

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Foreign-Born Population

13.9%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
16.8k people
13.6%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
16.3k people

As of 2022, 13.9% of Rochester, MN residents (16.8k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Rochester, MN was 13.6%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Rochester, MN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    1,943 ± 221
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    1,003 ± 295
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    702 ± 217

Rochester, MN has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.94 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Rochester, MN employs 65k people. The largest industries in Rochester, MN are Health Care & Social Assistance (26,218 people), Retail Trade (5,786 people), and Educational Services (5,061 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($87,552), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($83,880), and Finance & Insurance ($83,633).

Occupations

65k
2022 Value
± 1,998
0.614%
1 Year growth
± 4.24%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Rochester, MN grew at a rate of 0.614%, from 64.6k employees to 65k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Rochester, MN, are Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners & Other Technical Occupations (8,743 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (5,576 people), and Management Occupations (5,258 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Rochester, MN.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in the United States (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

65k
2022 Value
± 1,998
0.614%
1 Year growth
± 4.24%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Rochester, MN grew at a rate of 0.614%, from 64.6k employees to 65k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Rochester, MN, are Health Care & Social Assistance (26,218 people), Retail Trade (5,786 people), and Educational Services (5,061 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Rochester, MN, though some of these residents may live in Rochester, MN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$56,249
Median earning men ± $1,702
$49,403
Median earning women ± $3,045

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($83,906), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($82,640), and Public Administration ($76,326).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($70,000), Public Administration ($62,363), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($59,946).

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Civics

are the senators currently representing the state of the United States. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming is currently represented by 435 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from the United States

Senator from N/AN/A
  1. N/AN/A
    N/A
  2. N/AN/A
    N/A

are the senators currently representing the United States.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in the United States over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming

Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming is currently represented by 435 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

In 2022, universities in Rochester, MN awarded 1,719 degrees. The student population of Rochester, MN in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 2,281 male students and 4,261 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Rochester, MN are White (1,174 and 70%), followed by Black or African American (162 and 9.67%), Asian (134 and 8%), and Hispanic or Latino (113 and 6.74%).

The largest universities in Rochester, MN by number of degrees awarded are Rochester Community and Technical College (929 and 54%), Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science (501 and 29.1%), and Nova Academy of Cosmetology (146 and 8.49%).

The most popular majors in Rochester, MN are Liberal Arts & Sciences (242 and 14.1%), General Health Services (146 and 8.49%), and Registered Nursing (121 and 7.04%).

The median tuition costs in Rochester, MN are $10,342 for private four year colleges, and $12,808 and $12,808 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2022 in Rochester, MN, the percentage of applicants admitted was 71.3%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 24.9%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 6,542 (34.9% men and 65.1% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 6,542 students enrolled in Rochester, MN, 34.9% men and 65.1% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 4,113 records, of which 67.2% were women and 32.8% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 28 degrees awarded
  2. 242 degrees awarded
  3. 121 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Rochester, MN was Health Information & Medical Records Technology with 28 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Rochester, MN according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 929 degrees awarded
  2. 501 degrees awarded
  3. 146 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Rochester Community and Technical College with 929 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 550 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Rochester, MN, which is 0.47 times less than the 1,169 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,174 degrees mean that there were 7.25 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 162 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($12,808) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Public, 4-year or above ($656) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($1,600) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota.
Measure

In 2022, 0.877% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.991% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (1.07M), Bachelors Degree (1.04M), and Some college (962k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Rochester, MN was $268,800 in 2022, which is 0.954 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $236,400 to $268,800, a 13.7% increase. The homeownership rate in Rochester, MN is 65.5%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Rochester, MN have an average commute time of 17.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Rochester, MN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Rochester, MN is $83,973. In 2022, the place with the highest median household income in Rochester, MN was Census Tract 12.03 with a value of $215,737, followed by Census Tract 16.03 and Census Tract 16.02, with respective values of $134,514 and $128,261.

Property

$268,800
Median Property Value 2022
±$6,043
$32,880
Median Property Taxes
±$1,218

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Rochester, MN the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Rochester, MN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

65.5%
Homeownership
2022
67.3%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2022

In 2022, 65.5% of the housing units in Rochester, MN were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 65.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Rochester, MN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity
Highest Median Household Income (Total)
  1. Census Tract 12.03
  2. Census Tract 16.03
  3. Census Tract 16.02

In 2022, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Rochester, MN was Census Tract 12.03 with a value of $215,737, followed by Census Tract 16.03 and Census Tract 16.02, with respective values of $134,514 and $128,261.

The following map shows all of the places in Rochester, MN colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$83,973
Median Household Income
± $2,920
50.2k
Number of Households
± 1,683

In 2022, the median household income of the 50.2k households in Rochester, MN grew to $83,973 from the previous year's value of $79,159.

The following chart displays the households in Rochester, MN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Rochester, MN is from Rochester, MN.
N/A Wage GINI in N/A
  1. N/A
  2. N/A

In N/A, the income inequality in N/A was N/A according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a N/A N/A from N/A to N/A, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat N/A even. The GINI for N/A was N/A than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed N/A evenly in N/A in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Rochester, MN across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022
  1. Drove Alone (66.4%)
  2. Carpooled (12.1%)
  3. Worked At Home (10.6%)

In 2022, 66.4% of workers in Rochester, MN drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (12.1%) and those who worked at home (10.6%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

17.1 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Rochester, MN have a shorter commute time (17.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 1.12% of the workforce in Rochester, MN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Rochester, MN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Rochester, MN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Rochester, MN have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

9.11% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Rochester, MN (10.8k out of 118k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Rochester, MN is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

95.8% of the population of Rochester, MN has health coverage, with 61.2% on employee plans, 12.1% on Medicaid, 11.4% on Medicare, 10.6% on non-group plans, and 0.541% on military or VA plans.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.1% under 18 years, 23.7% between 18 and 34 years, 36.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.3% were men and 51.7% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

4.2%
Uninsured
61.2%
Employer Coverage
12.1%
Medicaid
11.4%
Medicare
10.6%
Non-Group
0.541%
Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Rochester, MN grew by 9.66% from 3.83% to 4.2%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Rochester, MN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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